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H10 C19700 Copper vs. H10 C26000 Brass

Both H10 C19700 copper and H10 C26000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H10 (extra spring) temper. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H10 C19700 copper and the bottom bar is H10 C26000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 75
93
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 72
78
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 300
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 86
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1160
1490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
23

Alloy Composition


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Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0059
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.59
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.3 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
28.1 to 31.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3