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H10 C43400 Brass vs. H10 C68800 Brass

Both H10 C43400 brass and H10 C68800 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H10 (extra spring) temper. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H10 C43400 brass and the bottom bar is H10 C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 94
99
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 84
83
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Shear Strength, MPa 390
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
26
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420
2860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
30

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 3.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5