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H10 C53400 Bronze vs. H10 C68800 Brass

Both H10 C53400 bronze and H10 C68800 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H10 (extra spring) temper. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H10 C53400 bronze and the bottom bar is H10 C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 93
99
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 79
83
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
30

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 3.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 91.8 to 95.7
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 5.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5