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Ferrite vs. Boron Carbide

Ferrite belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics classification, while boron carbide belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ferrite and the bottom bar is boron carbide.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 430 to 2000
1710 to 2200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120 to 140
240 to 460
Flexural Strength, MPa 120 to 150
170 to 410
Fracture Toughness, MPa-m1/2 1.4 to 1.5
2.5 to 3.5
Knoop Hardness 630 to 700
2600 to 3200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 48 to 71
350

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 710 to 1050
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 3.9 to 6.3
31 to 90
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.0 to 9.3
4.5 to 5.6

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 12 to 270
6.4
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.7 to 4.8
2.1 to 2.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 16
63 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 36
91 to 100
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.8 to 4.1
37 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.2 to 8.0
42 to 53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.78 to 1.9
16 to 38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0 to 4.6
9.7 to 20