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FEP vs. PBI

FEP belongs to the thermoplastics classification, while PBI belongs to the thermoset plastics. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is FEP and the bottom bar is PBI.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 0.43
5.9
Elongation at Break, % 300
3.0
Flexural Modulus, GPa 0.6
6.5
Flexural Strength, MPa 24
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 20
160

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C 60
410
Heat Deflection Temperature At 1.82 MPa (264 psi), °C 50
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1170
930
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.22
0.41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 95
23

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 Hz 1.9
3.4
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 2.0
3.8
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 22
23
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.1
1.3
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), % 80
58
Water Absorption After 24 Hours, % 0.010
0.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.11
2.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.6
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.6
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.088
0.34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
84