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H04 C10100 Copper vs. H04 C78200 Nickel Silver

Both H04 C10100 copper and H04 C78200 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C10100 copper and the bottom bar is H04 C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
4.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 45
87
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 58
74
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 180
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
28
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 61
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
19

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.99 to 100
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0010
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.00050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.00030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.00010
20.2 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5