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H04 C12500 Copper vs. H04 C14500 Copper

Both H04 C12500 copper and H04 C14500 copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C12500 copper and the bottom bar is H04 C14500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 13
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 44
48
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 190
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 350
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 92
94
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 93
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
33
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.012
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Copper (Cu), % 99.88 to 100
99.2 to 99.596
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0040
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.0040 to 0.012
Tellurium (Te), % 0 to 0.025
0.4 to 0.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0