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H04 C14200 Copper vs. H04 C32000 Brass

Both H04 C14200 copper and H04 C32000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C14200 copper and the bottom bar is H04 C32000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 10
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 190
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 45
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 99.4 to 99.835
83.5 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.015 to 0.040
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10.6 to 15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4