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H04 C14300 Copper vs. H04 C79200 Nickel Silver

Both H04 C14300 copper and H04 C79200 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C14300 copper and the bottom bar is H04 C79200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Shear Strength, MPa 200
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 96
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
1100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
18

Alloy Composition


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Cadmium (Cd), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 99.95
59 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
11 to 13
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.9 to 29.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5