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H04 C14510 Copper vs. H04 C67000 Bronze

Both H04 C14510 copper and H04 C67000 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C14510 copper and the bottom bar is H04 C67000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.6
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 190
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
99
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 99.15 to 99.69
63 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 5.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.030
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.8 to 32.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5