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H04 C19500 Copper vs. H04 C66300 Brass

Both H04 C19500 copper and H04 C66300 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C19500 copper and the bottom bar is H04 C66300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 10
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Shear Strength, MPa 350
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 51
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1210
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.3 to 1.3
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 98.6
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.0
1.4 to 2.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
6.0 to 12.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5