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H04 C23000 Brass vs. H04 C73500 Nickel Silver

Both H04 C23000 brass and H04 C73500 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C23000 brass and the bottom bar is H04 C73500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 76
86
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 70
74
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 39
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
35
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
18

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
70.5 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
5.7 to 13
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5