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H04 C26800 Brass vs. H04 C52400 Bronze

Both H04 C26800 brass and H04 C52400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C26800 brass and the bottom bar is H04 C52400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 80
97
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Shear Strength, MPa 300
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
35
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
88
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 810
1390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
25

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 64 to 68.5
87.8 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 36
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5