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H04 C27400 Brass vs. H04 C35600 Brass

Both H04 C27400 brass and H04 C35600 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C27400 brass and the bottom bar is H04 C35600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 16
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 80
80
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 71
71
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
39
Shear Strength, MPa 310
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
23
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 61 to 64
60 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 39
33.4 to 38
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5