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H04 C33500 Brass vs. H04 C42500 Brass

Both H04 C33500 brass and H04 C42500 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C33500 brass and the bottom bar is H04 C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 80
86
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 71
73
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 310
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
30
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
18

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.8 to 37.8
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5