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H04 C34000 Brass vs. H04 C41500 Brass

Both H04 C34000 brass and H04 C41500 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C34000 brass and the bottom bar is H04 C41500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 12
5.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 80
83
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 71
72
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 300
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
30
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500
990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 33 to 37.2
4.2 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5