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H04 C35600 Brass vs. H04 C66100 Bronze

Both H04 C35600 brass and H04 C66100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C35600 brass and the bottom bar is H04 C66100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 10
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 80
80
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
43
Shear Strength, MPa 300
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
23

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
92 to 97
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.8 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 38
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5