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H04 C35600 Brass vs. H04 C72200 Copper-nickel

Both H04 C35600 brass and H04 C72200 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C35600 brass and the bottom bar is H04 C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 80
82
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 71
73
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
36
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
18

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
78.1 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15 to 18
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 38
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2