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H04 C41300 Brass vs. H04 C72800 Copper-nickel

Both H04 C41300 brass and H04 C72800 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C41300 brass and the bottom bar is H04 C72800 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
8.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Shear Strength, MPa 320
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
38
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1150
2450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
78.3 to 82.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.0050 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 10.3
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3