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H04 C41500 Brass vs. H04 C52100 Bronze

Both H04 C41500 brass and H04 C52100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C41500 brass and the bottom bar is H04 C52100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 83
93
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 72
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Shear Strength, MPa 290
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
34
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 990
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
89.8 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5