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H04 C41500 Brass vs. H04 C70600 Copper-nickel

Both H04 C41500 brass and H04 C70600 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C41500 brass and the bottom bar is H04 C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
16
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 83
81
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 72
71
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Shear Strength, MPa 290
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
33
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 990
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
84.7 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5