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H04 C42600 Brass vs. H04 C75700 Nickel Silver

Both H04 C42600 brass and H04 C75700 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C42600 brass and the bottom bar is H04 C75700 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
3.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
45
Shear Strength, MPa 370
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1540
1410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
23

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
11 to 13
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
19.2 to 25.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5