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H04 C46200 Brass vs. H04 C72800 Copper-nickel

Both H04 C46200 brass and H04 C72800 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C46200 brass and the bottom bar is H04 C72800 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
8.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Shear Strength, MPa 290
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
38
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 69
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
2450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
78.3 to 82.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.0050 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 33.3 to 37.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3