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H04 C49300 Brass vs. H04 C72200 Copper-nickel

Both H04 C49300 brass and H04 C72200 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C49300 brass and the bottom bar is H04 C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
36
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
78.1 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
15 to 18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 40.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2