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H04 C51000 Bronze vs. H04 C53400 Bronze

Both H04 C51000 bronze and H04 C53400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C51000 bronze and the bottom bar is H04 C53400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 88
85
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 75
73
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 320
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
32
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
17

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 92.9 to 95.5
91.8 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.8 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.8
3.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5