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H04 C52100 Bronze vs. H04 C68800 Brass

Both H04 C52100 bronze and H04 C68800 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C52100 bronze and the bottom bar is H04 C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
6.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 93
96
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 77
82
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
41
Shear Strength, MPa 370
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
26
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
2070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 3.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5