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H04 C52100 Bronze vs. H04 C71500 Copper-nickel

Both H04 C52100 bronze and H04 C71500 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C52100 bronze and the bottom bar is H04 C71500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 15
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 93
86
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 77
74
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
52
Shear Strength, MPa 370
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
4.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
41
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
18

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93
63.5 to 70.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5