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H04 C61500 Bronze vs. H04 C71500 Copper-nickel

Both H04 C61500 bronze and H04 C71500 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C61500 bronze and the bottom bar is H04 C71500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 83
74
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
52
Shear Strength, MPa 500
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
4.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
41
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1700
680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.7 to 8.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 90.5
63.5 to 70.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
29 to 33
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5