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H04 C65500 Bronze vs. H04 C71500 Copper-nickel

Both H04 C65500 bronze and H04 C71500 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C65500 bronze and the bottom bar is H04 C71500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
140
Elongation at Break, % 11
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 88
86
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
52
Shear Strength, MPa 390
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
4.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
41
Calomel Potential, mV -270
-250
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 61
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 580
680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
18

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 91.5 to 96.7
63.5 to 70.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5