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H04 C67500 Bronze vs. H04 C71000 Copper-nickel

Both H04 C67500 bronze and H04 C71000 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C67500 bronze and the bottom bar is H04 C71000 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
37
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
73.5 to 80.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 2.0
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 23
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.1 to 41.7
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5