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H04 C71500 Copper-nickel vs. H04 C74500 Nickel Silver

Both H04 C71500 copper-nickel and H04 C74500 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C71500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is H04 C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
120
Elongation at Break, % 10
4.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 86
89
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 74
76
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
44
Shear Strength, MPa 340
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.6
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
20

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 70.6
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5