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H04 C71520 Copper-nickel vs. H04 C73500 Nickel Silver

Both H04 C71520 copper-nickel and H04 C73500 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is H04 C73500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 86
86
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 74
74
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
35
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
70.5 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
16.5 to 19.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
5.7 to 13
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5