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HR04 C19000 Copper vs. HR04 C66300 Brass

Both HR04 C19000 copper and HR04 C66300 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the HR04 (full-hard and stress relieved) temper. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is HR04 C19000 copper and the bottom bar is HR04 C66300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 310
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1340
1350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
20

Alloy Composition


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Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 96.9 to 99
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
1.4 to 2.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
6.0 to 12.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5