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Fused Silica vs. Granite

Fused silica belongs to the glass and glass-ceramics classification, while granite belongs to the natural stone. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is fused silica and the bottom bar is granite.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 1100
2200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
70
Flexural Strength, MPa 67
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.17
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 50
39

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 720
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.4
2.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 0.5
7.4

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 30
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.2
2.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 18
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
3.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.85
1.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 97
5.4