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Fused Silica vs. Hexagonal Boron Nitride

Fused silica belongs to the glass and glass-ceramics classification, while hexagonal boron nitride belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is fused silica and the bottom bar is hexagonal boron nitride.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 1100
21 to 250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
14 to 60
Flexural Strength, MPa 67
18 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.17
0.11

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
1030 to 2350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 720
840 to 1610
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.4
29 to 96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 0.5
0.54 to 18

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 3.8
4.0 to 4.4
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 30
61 to 200
Electrical Dissipation At 1 MHz 0.00011
0.00075 to 0.0018
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 14
13 to 15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.2
1.9 to 2.1

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 18
4.1 to 18
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
42 to 69
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.85
9.9 to 34