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Fused Silica vs. PES

Fused silica and PES belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Fused silica is a ceramic material, while PES is polymeric. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (19, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is fused silica and the bottom bar is PES.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
2.6
Flexural Strength, MPa 67
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 50
87

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 1100
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 720
1100
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.4
0.18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 0.5
53

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 3.8
3.5
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 30
16
Electrical Dissipation At 1 MHz 0.00011
0.0035
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.2
1.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 18
1.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
33
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.85
0.12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 97
45