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G-CoCr28 Cobalt vs. 6081 Aluminum

G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 6081 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt and the bottom bar is 6081 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.5
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.2
74
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.3 to 98.6
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 48 to 52
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 9.7 to 24.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.1 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.7 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15