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G-CoCr28 Cobalt vs. 7108 Aluminum

G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 7108 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt and the bottom bar is 7108 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.5
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.2
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.4 to 94.7
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 48 to 52
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 9.7 to 24.5
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15