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G-CoCr28 Cobalt vs. EN 1.6957 Steel

G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.6957 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.6957 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.5
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
5.0
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
60

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
1630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.2
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.25
0.22 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
1.2 to 1.8
Cobalt (Co), % 48 to 52
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.7 to 24.5
92.7 to 94.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.25 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
3.4 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0070
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15