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G-CoCr28 Cobalt vs. C31400 Bronze

G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C31400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt and the bottom bar is C31400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
270 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
78 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.5
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
26 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
28 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
8.7 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.2
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
9.6 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 48 to 52
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 9.7 to 24.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.3 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.8 to 11.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4