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G-CoCr28 Cobalt vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.5
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
32
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
38 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.2
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
10 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 48 to 52
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 9.7 to 24.5
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
4.8 to 6.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5