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G-CoCr28 Cobalt vs. ZK51A Magnesium

G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt and the bottom bar is ZK51A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
45
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
62
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.5
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
13
Density, g/cm3 8.1
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
64
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.2
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 48 to 52
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 9.7 to 24.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.1 to 95.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.6 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3