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Gallium Arsenide vs. Mullite

Gallium arsenide belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics classification, while mullite belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 10 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is gallium arsenide and the bottom bar is mullite.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 5.3
2.7 to 3.0
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85
110 to 170
Knoop Hardness 750
750
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.25
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
22 to 31
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 28
58 to 62
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
3.5 to 11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
1.4 to 3.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.6
5.8