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Gallium Arsenide vs. Titanium Diboride

Gallium arsenide belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics classification, while titanium diboride belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics. There are 10 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is gallium arsenide and the bottom bar is titanium diboride.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 5.3
4.5
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85
290
Knoop Hardness 750
2800
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.11
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
35
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 28
49
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
58
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.6
8.0