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PETG vs. IR Grade Fused Silica

PETG and IR grade fused silica belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. PETG is a polymeric material, while IR grade fused silica is ceramic. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is PETG and the bottom bar is IR grade fused silica.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 55
1100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 2.2
73
Flexural Strength, MPa 77
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 53
50

Thermal Properties

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1200
720
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.29
1.4
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 68
0.5

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 2.4
3.8
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 16
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.3
2.2
Refractive Index 1.6
1.5

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
18
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.19
0.85
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
97