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Grade 1 Babbitt Metal vs. 295.0 Aluminum

Grade 1 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 295.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is 295.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 13
60 to 93
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
71
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.0 to 7.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
27
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 30
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 70
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 370
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
10
Density, g/cm3 7.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 8.6
77 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
54

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
91.4 to 95.3
Antimony (Sb), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 89.3 to 92
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15