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Grade 1 Babbitt Metal vs. AWS E309L

Grade 1 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS E309L belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is AWS E309L.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
79

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 70
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 370
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
20
Density, g/cm3 7.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
4.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
55.9 to 65.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
12 to 14
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 89.3 to 92
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0