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Grade 1 Babbitt Metal vs. Austempered Cast Iron

Grade 1 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is austempered cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 13
270 to 490
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
180
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
62 to 69
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 30
560 to 1460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 70
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 370
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
2.9
Density, g/cm3 7.3
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 8.6
880 to 3970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Antimony (Sb), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.4 to 3.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
89.6 to 94
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.040
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.3 to 2.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 89.3 to 92
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0