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Grade 1 Babbitt Metal vs. B390.0 Aluminum

Grade 1 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while B390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is B390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
76
Elongation at Break, % 34
0.88
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
29
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 30
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 70
640
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 370
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
11
Density, g/cm3 7.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 8.6
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
55

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
72.7 to 79.6
Antimony (Sb), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
16 to 18
Tin (Sn), % 89.3 to 92
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2