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Grade 1 Babbitt Metal vs. EN AC-45000 Aluminum

Grade 1 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN AC-45000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 13
77
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
73
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
27
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 30
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 70
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 370
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
11
Density, g/cm3 7.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 8.6
80
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
47

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
82.2 to 91.8
Antimony (Sb), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Tin (Sn), % 89.3 to 92
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35